{"id":4002,"date":"2023-12-11T02:55:33","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T23:55:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/?p=4002"},"modified":"2023-12-15T23:55:11","modified_gmt":"2023-12-15T20:55:11","slug":"insan-haklari-evrensel-bildirgesinin-75-yilinda-ekonomik-kriz-ve-yoksulluga-karsi-ekonomik-ve-sosyal-haklarimizi-savasa-karsi-baris-hakkimizi-deprem-salgin-vb-olaganustu-hallerde-toplumsal-dayan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/?p=4002","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi’nin 75.Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ekonomik Kriz ve Yoksullu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Ekonomik ve Sosyal Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Sava\u015fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Hakk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Deprem, Salg\u0131n vb. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde Toplumsal Dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131, Bask\u0131lara Kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 De\u011ferlerini ve Demokrasiyi Savunuyoruz!"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0130zmir’de hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri\u00a0 temsilcileri \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi’nin kabul edili\u015finin 75.y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0 10 Ekim An\u0131t\u0131’nda\u00a0 \u00a0“\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi’nin 75.Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ekonomik Kriz ve Yoksullu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Ekonomik ve Sosyal Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Sava\u015fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Hakk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Deprem, Salg\u0131n vb. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde Toplumsal Dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131, Bask\u0131lara Kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 De\u011ferlerini ve Demokrasiyi Savunuyoruz!” pankart\u0131 arkas\u0131nda toplanarak bas\u0131na ve kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131klama s\u0131ras\u0131nda, “\u0130nsan haklar\u0131yla insand\u0131r, haklar kullan\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a vard\u0131r”, “\u0130nsanl\u0131k onuru i\u015fkenceyi yenecek”, “Sava\u015fa hay\u0131r bar\u0131\u015f hemen \u015fimdi”, “Filistin halk\u0131 yaln\u0131z de\u011fildir”, “Ya\u015fas\u0131n halklar\u0131n e\u015fitli\u011fi, ya\u015fas\u0131n halklar\u0131n karde\u015fli\u011fi”, “\u0130\u00e7erde d\u0131\u015far\u0131da h\u00fccreleri par\u00e7ala” , “Fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 omuz omuza”, “M\u00fclteciler insand\u0131r insanlar\u0131n her ko\u015fulda haklar\u0131 vard\u0131r”, “Hak hukuk adalet” sloganlar\u0131 at\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\nhttps:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/10.12.23.ihd_.vid_.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n

Video: Mertcan Zengin<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 vakf\u0131 (T\u0130HV) genel Sekreteri Co\u015fkun \u00dcsterci okudu. A\u00e7\u0131klama \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

“Bas\u0131na ve Kamuoyuna<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi\u2019nin Kabul Edili\u015finin 75. Y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcm \u0130nsanlar\u0131n Onur ve Haklarda E\u015fit Oldu\u011fu Bilinciyle;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ekonomik Kriz ve Yoksullu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Ekonomik ve Sosyal Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131,<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sava\u015fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Hakk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131,<\/strong><\/p>\n

Deprem, Salg\u0131n, vb. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc Hallerde Toplumsal Dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131, <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bask\u0131lara Kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 De\u011ferlerini ve Demokrasiyi Savunuyoruz!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Kabul edili\u015finin 75. Y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirge \u2019si hala kutup y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 gibi insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yolunu ayd\u0131nlatmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bildirge\u2019nin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) b\u00fcnyesinde, 29 Nisan 1946 tarihinde, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komisyonu\u2019nun kurulmas\u0131yla ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Komisyonca haz\u0131rlanan bir Giri\u015f ve 30 maddeden olu\u015fan \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi, 10 Aral\u0131k 1948 g\u00fcn\u00fc Fransa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Paris\u2019te toplanan BM Genel Kurulu\u2019nda kabul ve ilan edilmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye, Evrensel Bildirge ‘yi 27 May\u0131s 1949 tarihli Resmi Gazete \u2019de yay\u0131nlayarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koymu\u015ftur. Evrensel Bildirge 500\u2019den fazla dile \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile de en \u00e7ok dile \u00e7evrilen insan haklar\u0131 belgesi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131r. BM Genel Kurulu, 4 Aral\u0131k 1950 tarihinde \u201c10 Aral\u0131k\u201d g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc, \u201cUluslararas\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d olarak ilan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

BM, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r insani y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n bir daha asla ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in, bar\u0131\u015f, insan haklar\u0131 ve demokrasi ideallerine dayal\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 bir sistem olu\u015fturma hedefiyle in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada maalesef bu ideallerin \u00e7ok gerisinde kal\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Evrensel Bildirge \u2019de yer alan hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere dayal\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 bir d\u00fczen h\u00e2l\u00e2 kurulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. BM, varolu\u015f gerek\u00e7esiyle \u00e7eli\u015fir bi\u00e7imde, hak ihlallerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebebi olan sava\u015flar\u0131 ve i\u00e7 sava\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6nlemede\/sonland\u0131rmada, m\u00fclteci krizlerine m\u00fcdahalede, k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda, yoksullukla ve adaletsizlikle m\u00fccadelede, ba\u015fta kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik olmak \u00fczere her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonland\u0131rmada yeterince etkin olamamaktad\u0131r. Maalesef g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devletlerin \u00e7\u0131kar ili\u015fkilerine dayal\u0131 olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 askeri ve ekonomik birliktelikler, sava\u015f politikalar\u0131 en son Gazze\u2019de ya\u015fanmakta olan derin insani krizde oldu\u011fu gibi halklar\u0131 temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kullanamaz hale getirmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle devletlerin demokrasi ve hukuk taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnden giderek uzakla\u015fmalar\u0131 insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kazan\u0131mlar\u0131ndan birisi olan insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n, hem bir referans sistemi hem de bir denetim mekanizmas\u0131 olarak zay\u0131flamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu da k\u00fcresel insan haklar\u0131 rejiminin a\u011f\u0131r bir kriz i\u00e7ine girmesi sonucunu do\u011furmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Ya\u015fanan t\u00fcm olumsuzluklara kar\u015f\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde halklar \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck, adalet, e\u015fitlik ve insan haklar\u0131 talepleriyle itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmektedirler. Devletlerin ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin bu itirazlara yan\u0131t\u0131 ise \u015fiddetin her t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc sistematikle\u015ftirip yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rma ve hayat\u0131n tek ger\u00e7e\u011fi olarak toplumlara dayatma \u015feklinde olmaktad\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ya\u015fanan a\u011f\u0131r kriz kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunmak ve kurucu rol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden etkin k\u0131lmak en asli g\u00f6revimizdir.<\/p>\n

Bu kriz hali T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de t\u00fcm yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclke, 2016 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana \u00f6nce do\u011frudan, 19 Temmuz 2018 tarihinden itibaren de resmen kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylense de yap\u0131lan pek \u00e7ok d\u00fczenleme ile kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\/s\u00fcreklilik kazand\u0131r\u0131lan bir OHAL rejimi ile y\u00f6netilmektedir. Bu durum\/s\u00fcre\u00e7, siyasal iktidar\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131ran anayasac\u0131l\u0131k ve hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ilkelerinin terkedilmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylelikle keyfilik ve belirsizlik kamusal\/siyasal alan\u0131n asli unsurlar\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle bir y\u00f6netim tekni\u011fi olarak ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu belirsizlik yaratma g\u00fcc\u00fc, siyasal iktidara erkini daha da merkezile\u015ftirip toplum \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 ve kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131rma olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Siyasal iktidar\u0131n ekonomiden toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kadar \u00fclkenin t\u00fcm meselelerini g\u00fcvenlik sorunu haline getiren, toplumu kutupla\u015ft\u0131ran, \u00fclke i\u00e7inde ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u015fiddeti esas alan, bilhassa da K\u00fcrt sorununun ve uluslararas\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve sava\u015f\u0131 tek y\u00f6ntem haline getiren politikalar\u0131 sonucunda 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda da \u00fclkede y\u00fcksek say\u0131larda ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 ihlalleri ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7ok fakl\u0131 toplumsal kesimlerden insanlar ya do\u011frudan kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u015fiddeti ya da devletin, \u201c\u00f6nleme ve koruma\u201d y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmemesi sonucu yap\u0131sal \u015fiddetin ve\/veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u015fiddetin sonucu ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

6 \u015eubat 2023 tarihinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 co\u011frafyan\u0131n yak\u0131n tarihinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011fal afetlerden biri ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Resmi a\u00e7\u0131klamalara g\u00f6re en az 50 bin 783 ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye, aktif fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir deprem \u00fclkesidir. Bu ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanan depremlerden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan ac\u0131 derslere ra\u011fmen siyasal iktidarlar, sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmemi\u015fler, bilimin gereklerine uygun deprem haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 yapmam\u0131\u015flar, etkin afet y\u00f6netim planlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu kabul edilemez eksikli\u011fi\/ihmali devletlerin ba\u015fta ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri koruma ve geli\u015ftirme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\/sorumlulu\u011fu ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fimizde depremin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmler ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 ihlalidir. Daha da \u00f6tesi y\u0131k\u0131m ve tahribat\u0131n bu denli b\u00fcy\u00fck bir boyuta ula\u015fmas\u0131nda insan fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011frudan etkisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan deprem bizzat a\u011f\u0131r insan haklar\u0131 ihlalidir.<\/p>\n

Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011fu evrensel hukukun mutlak olarak yasaklamas\u0131na ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 bir su\u00e7 olma vasf\u0131na ra\u011fmen i\u015fkence olgusu 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en ba\u015fat insan haklar\u0131 sorunu olmu\u015ftur. Resmi g\u00f6zalt\u0131 merkezlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l toplanma ve g\u00f6sterilere m\u00fcdahalesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, sokak ve a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda ya da ev ve i\u015f yeri gibi mek\u00e2nlarda, yani resmi olmayan g\u00f6zalt\u0131 yerlerinde ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ortamlarda ya\u015fanan i\u015fkence ve di\u011fer k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele uygulamalar\u0131, yeni bir boyut ve yo\u011funluk kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 6 \u015eubat depremleri sonras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgede OHAL ilan edilmesi ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcresinin uzat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015fkence yasa\u011f\u0131 ihlallerinde endi\u015fe verici bir art\u0131\u015fa yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle son d\u00f6nemde yetkililerin i\u015fkence yasa\u011f\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 s\u00f6ylemleri, ba\u015fvurulan i\u015fkenceyi me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik te\u015fhir edici y\u00f6ntemler dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. Denilebilir ki siyasal iktidar\u0131n bask\u0131 ve kontrole dayal\u0131 y\u00f6netme tarz\u0131 sonucu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcm \u00fclke adeta i\u015fkence mek\u00e2n\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Yak\u0131n tarihimizin en utan\u00e7 verici insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinden biri olan insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 niteli\u011findeki zorla ka\u00e7\u0131rma\/kaybetme vakalar\u0131n\u0131n OHAL\u2019in ilan edildi\u011fi 2016 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana yeniden ya\u015fanmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 son derece endi\u015fe vericidir.<\/p>\n

Devletlerin insan haklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n dolay\u0131ms\u0131z g\u00f6stergesi olan hapishaneler, bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de siyasal iktidar\u0131n hukuku bir bask\u0131 ve sindirme arac\u0131 olarak kullanmas\u0131n\u0131n sonucunda t\u0131ka basa dolu durumdad\u0131r. Ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 ihlalinden i\u015fkenceye, sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131na eri\u015fime kadar a\u011f\u0131r ve ciddi ihlallerinin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerdir. \u0130mral\u0131 Hapishanesi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere tek ki\u015fi ya da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck grup izolasyonu\/tecrit uygulamalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemeyen kronik bir soruna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Siyasal iktidar\u0131n demokratik toplumun can damarlar\u0131ndan birini olu\u015fturan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de bas\u0131n ve insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131 \u00fczerindeki kayg\u0131 verici boyutta artan bask\u0131 ve kontrol\u00fc 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda da s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00a0D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6z\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde engel olu\u015fturan mevcut yasalar\u0131n yans\u0131ra kamuoyunda \u201cDezenformasyon Yasas\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen, 18 Ekim 2022 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren Bas\u0131n Kanunu\u2019nda baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yapan Kanun ile bas\u0131n\u0131n ve gazetecilerin \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 daha da artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2023, bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l gibi toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri yapma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131s\u0131tlama ve ihlallerin kural, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ise istisna oldu\u011fu bir y\u0131l olmu\u015ftur. Y\u0131l i\u00e7inde her toplumsal kesimden ki\u015fi ve grup toplanma ve g\u00f6steri yapma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini m\u00fclki idare amirlerinin yasaklar\u0131 ve\/veya kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin fiili m\u00fcdahaleleri sonucunda kullanamam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Hakikat ve Adalet talebiyle Galatasaray Meydan\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmak isteyen Cumartesi Anneleri\/\u0130nsanlar\u0131, Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019nin verdi\u011fi ihlal karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu yasak ve m\u00fcdahaleler sonucu haftalarca i\u015fkence ve di\u011fer k\u00f6t\u00fc muameleye maruz kalarak g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.\u00a0 Benzer \u015fekilde, Anayasa taraf\u0131ndan teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olan toplanma ve g\u00f6steri yapma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini kullanmak isteyen kad\u0131nlar, LGBT\u0130+\u2019lar, bar\u0131\u015f ve insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenciler, \u00e7evreciler, i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler, muhalif siyasi partilerin \u00fcyeleri kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin zalimane ve utan\u00e7 verici \u015fiddetine mazur kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, demokrasilerin i\u015flemesi i\u00e7in elzem olan temel insan haklar\u0131ndan biridir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yurtta\u015flar, toplu olarak bir araya gelip eyleyemedikleri ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini a\u00e7\u0131klayamad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini de kullanamamakta, m\u00fc\u015fterek geleceklerini \u015fekillendirmek \u00fczere sivil ve kamusal alana \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc olarak kat\u0131lamamaktad\u0131rlar. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, dernek, vak\u0131f, emek ve meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ile siyasi partilerin \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fcye ve y\u00f6neticisi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, tutuklanm\u0131\u015f, haklar\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan davalar ile \u00fczerlerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l TTB Merkez Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u015eebnem Korur Fincanc\u0131\u2019 n\u0131n bir televizyon kanal\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar sonras\u0131 ba\u015flayan s\u00fcrecin Merkez Konsey \u00fcyelerinin mahkeme karar\u0131yla g\u00f6revden al\u0131nmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131, se\u00e7me ve se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eren bir \u015fekilde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne vurulan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir darbedir.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt sorunu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demokratikle\u015fmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en temel engellerden bir olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. Sorunun bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l, demokratik ve adil \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik esas olarak iktidar taraf\u0131ndan i\u00e7tenlikli, b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc ad\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmamas\u0131, yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki geli\u015fmelerin de etkisi ile 7 Haziran 2015 Genel Se\u00e7imlerinin hemen ard\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 halen s\u00fcrmekte ve ba\u015fta ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 olmak \u00fczere a\u011f\u0131r ve ciddi insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerine yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Hak savunucular\u0131 olarak bizler, K\u00fcrt sorununun her zaman demokratik, bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve adil \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc savunduk. Bunda \u0131srarl\u0131y\u0131z. O nedenle, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n hemen \u015fimdi durmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131zl\u0131k ortam\u0131n\u0131n tesisi ile birlikte \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131zl\u0131k halinin ya\u015fanan olumsuzluklardan da hareketle tahkim edilmi\u015f bir hale getirilerek g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, izlenmesi ve toplumsal bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131n i\u00e7tenlikli, \u015feffaf ve etkin programlar geli\u015ftirmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden \u00e7ekilme karar\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlar ve LGBT\u0130+\u2019lar i\u00e7in ne anlama geldi\u011fi \u00a02023 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczlerce kad\u0131n\u0131n erkekler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, LGBT\u0130+\u2019lar\u0131n nefret sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesi, kad\u0131n ve LGBT\u0130+ haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6sterilerin m\u00fclki idare amirleri taraf\u0131ndan yasaklanmas\u0131 ya da kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u015fiddet uygulayarak m\u00fcdahale ve engellenmesi, y\u00fczlerce kad\u0131n ve LGBT\u0130+\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fkence ve di\u011fer k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele ile g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131, yetkililerin destekledi\u011fi LGBT\u0130+ kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 nefret mitinglerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve her bak\u0131mdan derinle\u015fen ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k ile anlam\u0131\u015f olduk.<\/p>\n

Art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye toplumunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131, asli unsuru haline gelen s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131\/m\u00fclteci\/g\u00f6\u00e7menler, hala her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ve istismara, nefret s\u00f6ylemine ve ekonomik s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde maruz kal\u0131yorlar. 2023\u2019de de \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 ve nefret i\u00e7erikli \u015fiddet maruz kalan s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 ve m\u00fclteciler ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 yitirdiler. \u0130nsan ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcme s\u00fcr\u00fcklendiler. \u00dclkede ya\u015fanmakta olan a\u011f\u0131r krizin fiziksel, ruhsal, sosyal ve ekonomik t\u00fcm sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan en derin \u015fekilde etkilenen s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 ve m\u00fclteciler, ne yaz\u0131k ki toplumumuz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan g\u00f6rmezden gelinen, hatta g\u00f6zden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan hayatlar oldular.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye uzunca bir s\u00fcredir cumhuriyet tarihinin en a\u011f\u0131r ekonomik krizini ya\u015f\u0131yor. Y\u0131llard\u0131r uygulanan bor\u00e7lanmaya dayal\u0131 neoliberal ekonomi politikalar\u0131n\u0131n, sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n sebep oldu\u011fu ekonomik kriz ve derin yoksulla\u015fma, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n hem biyolojik hem de sosyal ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmelerini t\u00fcm\u00fcyle imkans\u0131z k\u0131lan a\u011f\u0131r insan haklar\u0131 ihlalidir. Hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u015fsizlik, yoksulluk, g\u00fcvencesizle\u015fme ve \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fczle\u015fme en \u00e7ok kad\u0131nlar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, m\u00fclteci ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar\u0131 vurmaktad\u0131r. Bilhassa konut kiralar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan fahi\u015f ve denetlenemeyen art\u0131\u015f halk\u0131n ve metropollerde okuyan \u00f6\u011frencilerin bar\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bu ko\u015fullarda i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131na dokunulmamal\u0131, enflasyon rakamlar\u0131 manip\u00fcle edilmemeli, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131na dokunulmamal\u0131 ve i\u015f cinayetleri \u00f6nlenmelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin hak arama eylemleri yasaklanmamal\u0131, sendikala\u015fma, grev ve toplu eylem hakk\u0131 g\u00fcvenceye al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n

Son s\u00f6z olarak; var olu\u015f nedenleri hak ihlallerinin son buldu\u011fu, adalet, bar\u0131\u015f ve demokrasinin tesis edildi\u011fi bir \u00fclke ve d\u00fcnyaya ula\u015fmak olan bizler, d\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi bundan sonra da t\u00fcm zorluklara kar\u015f\u0131n ihlalleri belgeleyip, raporlayarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131lmaya, b\u00f6ylelikle \u00f6nlemeye, cezas\u0131zl\u0131kla m\u00fccadele etmeye ve insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n kurucu de\u011ferlerine kararl\u0131l\u0131kla sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam edece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131yla \u0130nsand\u0131r\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz, Susmuyoruz, M\u00fccadele Ediyoruz…<\/strong><\/p>\n

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T\u00fcrkiye \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Vakf\u0131 \u0130zmir Temsilcili\u011fi”<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir’de hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri\u00a0 temsilcileri \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi’nin kabul edili\u015finin 75.y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0 10 Ekim An\u0131t\u0131’nda\u00a0 \u00a0“\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Bildirgesi’nin 75.Y\u0131l\u0131nda Ekonomik Kriz ve Yoksullu\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Ekonomik ve Sosyal Haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Sava\u015fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f Hakk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Deprem, Salg\u0131n vb. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde Toplumsal Dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131, Bask\u0131lara Kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 De\u011ferlerini ve Demokrasiyi Savunuyoruz!” pankart\u0131 arkas\u0131nda toplanarak bas\u0131na ve kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. … <\/p>\n

Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4002"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4002"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4025,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4002\/revisions\/4025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imece-der.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}