N\u00dcFUS H\u0130ZMETLER\u0130 KANUNUNDAK\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130K TASLA\u011eINI GER\u0130 \u00c7EK\u0130N!<\/p>\n
25 Temmuz 2017\u2019de N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanununda de\u011fi\u015fiklik tasar\u0131s\u0131 Meclise sunuldu ve medyada oldu\u011fu kadar kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinde, meslek odalar\u0131nda ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Daha \u00f6ncesinde, 2015 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun \u201cBirden \u00e7ok evlilik, hileli evlenme, dinsel t\u00f6ren\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 maddesi 230\/5 ve 6. f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131 iptal ederek, imam nik\u00e2h\u0131 k\u0131ymak i\u00e7in \u00f6nce resmi nik\u00e2h k\u0131yma \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yasadaki de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6nerilerinin de yolunu a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Biz kad\u0131nlar \u015fu an i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz g\u00fcnlerin ayak seslerini ta o zamanlardan duyar oldu\u011fumuzu sokak eylemliliklerimizle ifade etmi\u015ftik. Resmi nik\u00e2h \u00f6nceli\u011finin kalkaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dini nik\u00e2h\u0131n resmi nik\u00e2h\u0131n alternatifi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kad\u0131nlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hukuki ve ekonomik sorunlar hatta kay\u0131plar yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, karar\u0131n laiklik ilkesine ve kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131m\u0131za ayk\u0131r\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirmi\u015ftik.<\/p>\n
27.07.2017 g\u00fcn\u00fc N\u00fcfus Kanununda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen taslak ile \u201cm\u00fcft\u00fclere nikah k\u0131yma yetkisi\u201d tan\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 haberi art\u0131k g\u00fcndemimize oturdu. N\u00fcfus Kanunu\u2019nda \u00f6ng\u00f6ren de\u011fi\u015fiklik tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 incelendi\u011fimizde tasar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130slam Hukuku\u2019nun evlili\u011fe bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erdi\u011fini g\u00f6rmemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
\u0130slam Hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011finin objektif bir ilke olarak kabul edilmedi\u011fi bilinmektedir. Medeni Kanun kabul edildi\u011finden bu yana \u0130slam hukukunu savunanlarca en \u00e7ok ele\u015ftirilen yanlardan biri evlilik hukuku ve \u00f6zellikle bo\u015fanmaya dair e\u015fitlik\u00e7i kurallar olmu\u015ftur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu yetki, kanunda yaz\u0131l\u0131 sebeplerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 halinde, ulemaya, din adamlar\u0131na de\u011fil mahkemelere verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Tasar\u0131da 5490 say\u0131l\u0131 N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanunu\u2019nun 15. maddesinde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe dikkat \u00e7ekmek isteriz.\u00a0\u00a0\u201cBu de\u011fi\u015fiklikle Sa\u011fl\u0131k personelinin takibi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda do\u011fan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n do\u011fum bildirimi n\u00fcfus m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine s\u00f6zl\u00fc beyanla yap\u0131l\u0131r.\u201d d\u00fczenlemesi yeterli g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. \u00d6zellikle son on y\u0131lda adli mercilere \u201cula\u015fabilen\u201d cinsel \u015fiddet vakalar\u0131, \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 olgular\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve artm\u0131\u015f iken bu d\u00fczenleme ile \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik cinsel istismar vakalar\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131, \u00e7ocuk evliliklerinden do\u011fmu\u015f bebeklerin do\u011fum tarihlerinin ger\u00e7ekten uzak olmas\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131; anne ve bebeklerin sa\u011fl\u0131k izlemlerinin yap\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi; \u201cre\u015fit\u201d olmam\u0131\u015f ergenlik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tecav\u00fczlerin \u00f6rtbas edilece\u011fi, cezas\u0131z kalaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k ve ne yaz\u0131k ki ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu tasar\u0131daki 6. madde ile \u201c\u0130l ve \u0130l\u00e7e m\u00fcft\u00fcl\u00fcklerine de evlendirme memurlu\u011fu\u201d yetkisi verilmektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk Medeni\u00a0\u00a0Kanunu 17.02.1926\u2019da kabul edilmi\u015ftir ve bu kanun ile izleyen y\u0131llarda \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc kad\u0131n m\u00fccadeleleri sonucundaki kazan\u0131mlar sonucu yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle:<\/p>\n
-Ailede kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi sa\u011fland\u0131; aile reisli\u011finin erkek oldu\u011fu ifadesi de\u011fi\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n
-Evlilikte resmi nik\u00e2h zorunlulu\u011fu getirildi.<\/p>\n
-Erkekler i\u00e7in tek e\u015fle evlilik esas\u0131 getirildi.<\/p>\n
-Kad\u0131nlara, istedikleri mesle\u011fe girebilme ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hakk\u0131 tan\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
-Mahkemelerde tan\u0131kl\u0131k yapma, miras ve bo\u015fanma konular\u0131nda kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fit hale getirildi.<\/p>\n
Kazan\u0131mlar\u0131m\u0131zdan vaz ge\u00e7meyece\u011fiz; var olanlarla da yetinmeyece\u011fiz. E\u015fitlik ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck m\u00fccadelemizi her alanda s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye kararl\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Tasar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 geri \u00e7ekin!\u00a0\u00a0Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n birle\u015fik ortak m\u00fccadelesi bu tasar\u0131y\u0131 da ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u00dcFUS H\u0130ZMETLER\u0130 KANUNUNDAK\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130K TASLA\u011eINI GER\u0130 \u00c7EK\u0130N! 25 Temmuz 2017\u2019de N\u00fcfus Hizmetleri Kanununda de\u011fi\u015fiklik tasar\u0131s\u0131 Meclise sunuldu ve medyada oldu\u011fu kadar kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinde, meslek odalar\u0131nda ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131. Daha \u00f6ncesinde, 2015 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun \u201cBirden \u00e7ok evlilik, hileli evlenme, dinsel t\u00f6ren\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 maddesi 230\/5 ve 6. f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131 iptal ederek, imam … <\/p>\n